How Long Does Tooth Extraction Take to Heal?

Healing Period After Tooth Extraction

Here’s what happens in the healing period after tooth extraction:

First 24-48 Hours

After tooth extraction, blood immediately fills the empty socket, creating a protective clot that protects the nerves and bone underneath. During these crucial first 24 hours, you should anticipate some bleeding (which should stop with appropriate gauze pressure in a few hours), as well as some pain and swelling, which usually peaks in 24 to 48 hours.

Here’s what you can do during this phase:

• Refrain from spitting and forceful washing
• Avoid drinking with a straw since it has the potential to disrupt the delicate blood clot
• Avoid smoking as it hinders the healing process by decreasing blood flow to the region
• Steer clear of anything that demands forceful chewing, alcohol, and hot beverages
• For the first 24 hours, refrain from brushing the extraction site directly

2-3 Days After Extraction

Peak swelling usually occurs 2 to 3 days after the extraction, and some bruising may appear, especially in cases of surgical extractions involving significant tissue manipulation. Although discomfort is common at this stage, with appropriate use of prescription drugs or over-the-counter painkillers, your pain should gradually go away.

Here’s what you can do during this phase:

• Use ice packs 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off to reduce swelling
• Avoid irritating the extraction site by eating soft, nutrient-rich foods like smoothies, mashed potatoes, and yogurt
• Rinse the area gently with warm salt water after the first 24 hours to keep it clean and encourage healing